Search results for "Visible radiation"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

3D multispectral light propagation model for subcutaneous veins imaging

2008

In this paper, we describe a new 3D light propagation model aimed at understanding the effects of various physiological properties on subcutaneous vein imaging. In particular, we build upon the well known MCML (Monte Carlo Multi Layer) code and present a tissue model that improves upon the current state-of-the-art by: incorporating physiological variation, such as melanin concentration, fat content, and layer thickness; including veins of varying depth and diameter; using curved surfaces from real arm shapes; and modeling the vessel wall interface. We describe our model, present results from the Monte Carlo modeling, and compare these results with those obtained with other Monte Carlo metho…

Materials scienceOpticsLight propagationFat contentbusiness.industryQuantitative Biology::Tissues and OrgansTissue ModelMonte Carlo methodMultispectral imageVisible radiationbusinessLayer thicknessMulti layerSPIE Proceedings
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Dependence of polytetrafluoroethylene reflectance on thickness at visible and ultraviolet wavelengths in air

2020

[EN] Polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) is an excellent diffuse reflector widely used in light collection systems for particle physics experiments. However, the reflectance of PTFE is a function of its thickness. In this work, we investigate this dependence in air for light of wavelengths 260 nm and 450 nm using two complementary methods. We find that PTFE reflectance for thicknesses from 5 mm to 10 mm ranges from 92.5% to 94.5% at 450 nm, and from 90.0% to 92.0% at 260 nm We also see that the reflectance of PIFE of a given thickness can vary by as much as 2.7% within the same piece of material. Finally, we show that placing a specular reflector behind the PTFE can recover the loss of reflectan…

Physics - Instrumentation and DetectorsFOS: Physical sciencesLibrary science7. Clean energy01 natural sciences030218 nuclear medicine & medical imagingSynthetic materialsTECNOLOGIA ELECTRONICA03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePolitical science0103 physical sciencesmedia_common.cataloged_instanceEuropean unionInstrumentationUltraviolet radiationMathematical Physicsmedia_common010308 nuclear & particles physicsEuropean researchTime projection Chambers (TPC)Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)Visible radiationDouble-beta decay detectorsReflectivityDetector design and construction technologies and materialsNational laboratory
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Pure glueball states in a light-front holographic approach

2018

A phenomenological analysis of the scalar glueball and scalar meson spectra is carried out by using the AdS/QCD framework in the bottom-up approach. The resulting spectra are in good agreement for glueballs with lattice QCD results and for mesons with PDG data. We make use of the relation between the mode functions in AdS/QCD and the wave functions in Light-Front $QCD$ to discuss the mixing of glueballs and mesons. The results of our investigation point out that above 2 GeV scalar particles will appear in almost degenerate pairs of unmixed glueball and mesons states leading to an interesting phenomenology whereby gluon dynamics could be well investigated.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy Physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsGlueballHorizonHigh Energy Physics::LatticeNuclear TheoryHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyHolographyFOS: Physical sciencesVisible radiation01 natural scienceslaw.inventionHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)law0103 physical sciencesmedia_common.cataloged_instanceHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentEuropean union010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentMathematical economicsFront (military)media_common
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